Less we forget: Retrieval cues and release from retrieval-induced forgetting
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Less we forget: retrieval cues and release from retrieval-induced forgetting.
Retrieving some items from memory can impair the subsequent recall of other related but not retrieved items, a phenomenon called retrieval-induced forgetting (RIF). The dominant explanation of RIF-the inhibition account-asserts that forgetting occurs because related items are suppressed during retrieval practice to reduce retrieval competition. This item inhibition persists, making it more diff...
متن کاملTitle: Retrieval-induced Forgetting and Interference between Cues: Training a Cue-outcome Association Attenuates Retrieval by Alternative Cues Retrieval-induced Forgetting and Interference between Cues: Training a Cue-outcome Association Attenuates Retrieval by Alternative Cues
Some researchers have attempted to determine whether situations in which a single cue is paired with several outcomes (A-B, A-C interference or interference between outcomes) involve the same learning and retrieval mechanisms as situations in which several cues are paired with a single outcome (A-B, C-B interference or interference between cues). Interestingly, current research on a related eff...
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Testing, as a form of retrieval, can enhance learning but it can also induce forgetting of related memories, a phenomenon known as retrieval-induced forgetting (RIF). In four experiments we explored whether selective retrieval and selective restudy of target memories induce forgetting of related memories with or without initial retrieval of the entire learning set. In Experiment 1, subjects stu...
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BACKGROUND Working Memory Capacity (WMC) is thought to be related to executive control and focused memory search abilities. These two hypotheses make contrasting predictions regarding the effects of retrieval on forgetting. Executive control during memory retrieval is believed to lead to retrieval induced forgetting (RIFO) because inhibition of competing memory traces during retrieval renders t...
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Retrieving category associates (e.g., FRUIT-ORANGE) may induce forgetting other category members (e.g., FRUIT-BANANA), a phenomenon known as retrieval-induced forgetting (RIF). We designed 2 experiments to examine the role of RIF in the associative memory impairment of schizophrenia (SZ). Subjects studied 36 category-exemplar pairs, generated from 6 categories composed of 6 members each. For ha...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Memory & Cognition
سال: 2012
ISSN: 0090-502X,1532-5946
DOI: 10.3758/s13421-012-0224-2